How should a driver react when encountering inclement weather?

When encountering inclement weather, the appropriate action for a driver is to reduce speed and increase following distance. This response is essential because adverse conditions, such as rain, fog, snow, or ice, significantly affect vehicle handling and stopping distances. By slowing down, a driver gives themselves more time to react to any unexpected situations that might arise, such as sudden stops or changes in traffic conditions.

Increasing the following distance is equally important, as it allows for a longer reaction time. In poor weather conditions, stopping distances can double or even triple compared to dry conditions, and maintaining a safe following distance helps to avoid collisions. This practice is particularly crucial when the road surface is slippery or visibility is limited.

In contrast, driving faster or ignoring speed limits would increase the likelihood of losing control of the vehicle. Switching on high beam headlights can be detrimental in foggy conditions, as it causes the light to reflect back into the driver's eyes and reduces visibility instead of enhancing it.